Writing competitions are a great way to test skill and receive feedback from authors, agents, editors, and publishing gurus. Below are eight criteria to take into account before deciding which competitions are the best use of your time, money, and creativity.
Cost: There is some iffy advice in the blogosphere about never entering writing competitions that charge an entry fee. Running a writing competition takes time and money. Monetary costs can include submission software to manage boatloads of entries, prize money or other awards, and judging panel wages/honorariums as well as other administrative expenses. Unless the writing competition is being run with grant money, an organization or individual may choose and need to recoup some of the costs. A lot of reputable writing competitions charge an entry fee, so it’s important to make your decision based on your budget and in concert with the other criteria in this list.
Credibility of Panel: This past year, I entered a writing competition in which the onus was on feedback. I didn’t have the ability to choose my judges, and I found out that as the competition progressed, new judges were still being brought on board. Two of my four judges were announced after I entered. I discovered one of the recruitment procedures used was to solicit people who posted profiles on an editing services website. The point is that there seemed to be a low standard as far as choosing judges, and in my opinion, this was reflected in the feedback I received.
Politics of Panel: We live in a polarized society, and the publishing business reflects this polarization. Just as you would research agents and publishers before submitting your work to them to make sure there is an ideological match, you should read the profiles of judges, perhaps even Google them. You can also take a look at past winners and the competition administrators. Is the competition funded or sponsored by any religious or ideological organizations? If your piece isn’t politically charged, then this may not be an issue, but if it is, then check to make sure it fits with the panel’s leanings.
Fairness of Judging Process: I was invited to a short story writing competition recently, and the judging was by peers in a closed social media community. When I investigated further, I found that in the past, the entries were listed without any kind of randomization, which meant that all peer judges viewed entries in the same order. Logically, the first entries received the most reads and, therefore, the most votes. I’ve seen several other competition administrators do things this way, and what it comes down to is software. Running randomization software on a website, I don’t even know what the cost of that is. It’s much easier and cheaper to post entries and hope that peer judges don’t tire, and actually read all of them. Sure, some people will start in the middle or at the end, but not enough to make the viewing of fifty-plus entries actually random. The competition I mentioned did end up implementing a randomization-via-email approach. Another factor worth considering is whether administrators have taken steps to make the judging blind, which adds a degree of fairness to the process, though it isn’t always feasible. Also beware the crowd-voting competition, and be aware that there are many ways to cheat these systems, which are more popularity contest than skill-based competition anyway.
Time: Themed and prompted writing competitions are fun, because they challenge you to come up with a creative idea that will beat all others. This said, if you submit to a themed competition and don’t win, you have spent oodles of time on a piece that may be unsubmittable elsewhere. I was reading the submission instructions for a sci-fi magazine recently, and they specifically said DON’T send us themed pieces. The reason? Imagine 500 people enter a sci-fi writing competition with a specific prompt, say ‘sending AI to colonize Mars.’ But only three people place in that competition. Now there are 497 people looking for outlets to publish their themed piece, many who will inevitably try submitting to the same small circle of popular sci-fi mags.
Reasons for the Competition: Call me cynical, but I find it helpful to ascertain what the motivations for running the competition are, and what the motivations are for the judging panel. What does everyone gain? Agent-judges gain the possibility of finding new talent as well as exposure that leads to more people querying them. Indie editors gain exposure that leads to new paying clients. Magazines and publishers gain exposure that leads to new paying customers. Non-publishing-affiliated non-profit organizations (what a mouthful) meet mandates. And here’s the one to be cautious of. People with little relevant education and/or experience gain a resume credit and ongoing, rising credibility for their indie editing business.
Track Record: Simply by Googling the competition, if it’s been around for some time, you’ll find blogs from individuals who have entered in the past. You may also find blogs from past judges who have a beef with the administrators. Read about their experiences with how the competition is run. If the competition is brand new, this isn’t reason enough to discount it. There are always new writing competitions popping up, many of which are worth entering.
Popularity of Competition: Yes, writing competitions often have monetary prizes, but another major reason for entering is bragging rights. Whether for your query letter, your blog, or your back cover blurbs, you’ll be able to say you won or placed in such-and-such writing competition. Yes, it’s a nice ego boost to win a competition, no matter the number of entries, but if the total number of entrants was low, then the bragging rights for winning said competition aren’t persuasive. On the converse side, if you’re entering a global competition with a potential for hundreds of thousands of entries, then I direct you back up to my point about time. When considering competitions, it may not always be easy to determine the number of expected entries, especially if the competition is new, but you can evaluate the potential for a significant number of entries in other ways: quality of website, marketing efforts of administrators, response to marketing efforts on social media (are people talking about it?), and reach of administrators and judges (do they have a large social media following, for example?).
I wrote this post for the monthly Insecure Writers Support Group blog hop. To continue hopping or to join the hop, click here. (There are more than 200 of us, and it’s fun!)
Have I missed any criteria? Have you learned any important lessons from entering writing competitions? Share with me in the comments.
Terrific advice. Thank you for sharing!
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Yea! I’m happy you found it helpful. 🙂
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Great post. Good advice. Thanks.
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Thank you as always, Juneta! (for visiting and for always supporting me)
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I’ve been submitting to short story competitions this year, but have decided to take a break just now. I think I need to be a bit more selective in any future writing competitions, especially when it comes to those entry fees. Thanks for this helpful post Raimey, you’ve certainly given me something to think about!
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Bryan Adam’s “Everything I do, I do it for you,” just popped into my head.
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A lot of this advice could be applied to ANY sort of writing submission/competition, so it’s great to keep in mind. Last year I submitted a cowboy story to a feminist literary magazine. Did I mention the story didn’t even have any female characters in it? Yeah, I should have done a little more research.
Thanks for sharing!
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One of my favourite things about you is how open you are. 🙂
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I’m like a book with a broken spine, you can’t close me if you wanted to. 😛
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Writing competitions are a great tool for breaking into the market, but as you say, you have to investigate the competitions that you want to compete in. Right now, I am revising on some of my short stories I submitted this year and will send them out again next year to different competitions. I think one of the most important things to remember about competitions is that the people who are reading them may reject your story not because it is not good writing but because it doesn’t fit their idea of being suitable to publish in their magazine or on their website. You have to keep submitting until you get a breakthrough and there are lots of editors and publishers out there who are looking for fresh new writing.
Wishing you a successful cross over into 2018.
Shalom aleichem,
Pat G @ EverythingMustChange
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Such great advice, Pat! Shalom aleichem.
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A good reminder of how much work it takes to put together a competition, and all the pitfalls for the submitter. I’ve never entered a competition, mostly because I’ve never tried writing a short story. One of these days, I will.
Thanks for the information, Raimey.
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It’s my pleasure, Ken. 🙂
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Great tips, Raimey. You are right about researching competitions before entering, especially if you are paying money and it’s not something well-known like Writer’s Digest.
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Thanks, Natalie. 🙂 You’re the best.
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What a thoughtful post. I started my writing and authoring by entering contests. I guess it gave me something to work for while I was engrossed in some of my bigger projects. I am lucky to have had a couple of successes. But you do have to be careful. You don’t want to throw your words and thoughts out there for just anyone to read. Happy IWSG day!
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What a thoughtful reply. 🙂
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I do love writing contests. I’ve won a few this past year. Sometimes you just have to put yourself out there! Always research first. Exactly!
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Congratulations!
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By the way, are you in the blog hop? I commented on so many blogs, I can’t remember, which is a little embarrassing. 🙂 Your gravatar isn’t linked, so I can’t click there, and you aren’t listed on the IWSG site.
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Really good points, Raimey. I see now why so many I entered just didn’t work for me.
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It’s hard to tell!
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A low level of quality judges is crappy.
I guess the IWSG Anthology Contest would be one of those. Free to enter though. Always will be.
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I wouldn’t have entered your anthologies if I thought that.
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Interesting advice. I’ve only entered a few contests and had fairly decent results, but it’s not something I do too often.
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I don’t either. 🙂 At the moment…
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Very useful tips – thanks for sharing. I’ve only ever entered one writing competition. Maybe I’ll try another one one of these days, taking your tips into account.
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My pleasure. 🙂
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Lots of great advice! Thanks for sharing and thanks for stopping by my blog!
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Thanks, Evelyn!
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What an excellent post, Raimey! Lots of good information! I haven’t been entering competitions because they would distract me from the manuscript I’m working on. You’ve certainly given me lots to think about. Happy holidays and happy writing in December!
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I’m the same way. I would love to write more short fiction, but trying so hard to focus on the longer stuff. 🙂
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This is an excellent rundown. It’s often hard to know what is worth it and what’s not.
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Agreed.
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Hi Raimey,
Thanks for sharing all of this useful information! I always google to see if the writing competition is a scam. Like you, I also search to see if I can find writers’ experiences–the beauty of blogs and writing forums 🙂
You’ve opened my mind to trying competitions that have a fee. For whatever reason, it’s been an automatically pass for me. Maybe I had read somewhere years before that “money always flows to the writer” and I took it quite literally!
Keep smiling,
Yawatta
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I used to think I should pass on them too, but now I look at the cost and try to figure out what it’s going toward, whether it’s just a cash-grab.
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Yeah, I guess it makes sense for there to be a fee if there’s a cash prize for top winners or something like that. I’ll start searching and add to my to-do list. Have you ever tried Glimmer Train?
Keep smiling,
Yawatta
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I’ll have to put more thought into entering contests in the new year. I have a lot of nervous avoidance going on there.
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Samesies!
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This is a very insightful post. I have never entered a competition, except the most recent IWSG anthology. I’m adverse to paying “entry fees” but may look into this more carefully next year when I’m writing full time.
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Thanks, Lee. 🙂
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You’re awesome at this marketing/get yourself noticed thing!
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Thanks, Pam. 🙂 I don’t really feel that I am, but it’s helpful that others do. 😉
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Yes, you are. For e.g., I bought into the “don’t pay for competitions cause you’re getting ripped off” thing when I first started entering them. Now I have no time to enter anything, but one day. 😘
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Wonderful post, very useful. I entered a competition with a fee only once, for my novel in 2015, and it won (Yahoo!). But when a magazine charges reading fee, I never submit to them. That feels wrong.
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I’m a little iffy on magazine contests as well, if they charge a reading fee that is.
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Hi Raimey! Good criteria. I don’t enter competitions for many reasons, one is I hate to pay to enter, although I understand it.
I run the online WEP writing challenge, and we give an Amazon gift card prize, but no one pays to enter. I invite you to check us out.
Denise 🙂
http://writeeditpublishnow.blogspot.com
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Thanks, Denise! I actually featured WEP in my blog post about blog hops for writers here: https://raimeygallant.com/2017/06/06/bloghopslistforauthors/
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I only ever entered contests without a fee. It was in the beginning of my writing career and to be honest I did it more for the experience than to win. I did get an honorable mention which blew me away. 🙂
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That’s amazing. 🙂
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This is a good critique of writing contests, Raimey. I’ve shared the post online. When I decided to put lots of work out to take my chances of obtaining publication, I submitted to most contests under $20 entry fee. I didn’t win any, but I did receive a note about one of my entries. I cherished it.
Now, however, I’m more selective. Plus I’m submitting targeted stories to mainstream magazine markets–with no entry fee. Enjoy your holiday, Raimey!
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It sounds like you are way more organized than me. 🙂 And thanks for resharing!
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Great tips!
I also look at who is running the contest – is it run by a recognised writing organisation? If so, the quality of final judges is likely to be higher, and the contest will have some cachet with publishers. I know of several authors who have received publishing offers after finaling in or winning major contests.
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Fingers crossed for me! I just submitted to a big one. 🙂
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Thanks for sharing! I’ve been considered in submitting to competitions in the coming year. It’s not something I’ve wanted to do in the past, but it might be fun (and beneficial if I win). 😀 Have a great new year!
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It can be really fun! Despite what I say about themed contests, I really enjoy them actually.
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Very informative and helpful tips on here, thank you for sharing
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My pleasure!
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Thanks for posting, it has been helpful. I have often wondered of organisation’s motives. Even at uni where my writing is submitted for marking as to whether the “eyes are picked out of it” and used to create another’s short story etc. However an upside is being written up in an anthology once the comp. has closed and winners announced
Write well
Tassy
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I’m so happy you found it helpful. 🙂
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Thanks for writing this, it’s been helpful! I just might enter a competition in the near future.
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I’m so happy you found it helpful. 🙂
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